Difference between Polyamide and Polyester. Two well-known synthetic materials are polyamide and polyester. What properties do items made from them possess, and how does polyamide differ from polyester? This is explained below.
Definition:
– Polyamide is an artificial material composed of compounds of the amide group.
– Polyester is a synthetic product. This fabric is produced from polyester fibers.
Comparison:
These discussed materials are similar in their basic characteristics, despite each having its polymer composition. They refer to fabrics that are durable, elastic, and wrinkle-resistant. Washing items made from them is hassle-free, and subsequent drying occurs very quickly.
However, a distinction between polyamide and polyester can be observed. The first material and products containing it are more expensive. This is because polyamide fiber better retains its integrity; it is stronger. Consequently, items in this case last longer. If the waterproofing of the product is important, it is also advisable to choose polyamide.
It is no coincidence that this material is in high demand in the production of various jackets and outer jumpsuits for tourists, athletes, and geologists. Workwear used by individuals in aggressive environmental conditions is also often made of polyamide. It is almost never 100%, but even a small proportion of such fiber imparts important properties to the product.
Bolon, nylon, and capron — all these varieties are types of polyamide. From this material, not only practical wardrobe items are made but also things like tires, ropes, and fishing nets. It’s worth mentioning the drawbacks of this product, which include a tendency to static electricity and an inability to allow air to pass through. Due to the latter feature, it is not very comfortable to be in products made of such fabric in hot weather.
Considering the difference between polyamide and polyester, let’s also focus on the second material. Clothing such as raincoats, jackets, suits, and T-shirts are also sewn from it. Polyester is used in the production of curtains, tents, and backpacks. It combines well with cotton, wool, and other natural fibers, providing increased strength to the resulting combinations.
This product is also prone to static electricity. It absorbs moisture more actively. However, polyester is valued for its ability to maintain the shape obtained during heating. This is required, for example, to create stable folds that are the highlight of some clothing models.
